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ECONOMETRIE |
Documents disponibles dans cette catégorie (1343)
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We study the earnings and career profiles of employees who experience the birth of the first child, as compared to their childless co-workers. Using a difference-in-differences approach and a unique 12-year panel of personnel records from a larg[...]Article : document électronique
Depuis l’émergence et l’expansion de l’épidémie de Covid-19 au début de 2020, les indicateurs élaborés conjointement par l’Université d’Oxford et la Blavatnik School of Government sont devenus incontournables pour les observateurs car ils permet[...]Article : document électronique
This paper studies why PhDs in France take longer to find stable jobs than engineers. Using data from CEREQ’s “Génération 2004” survey, we show that job finding rates of PhDs are lower than those of engineers and document the differences in thei[...]Article : texte imprimé
Our empirical analysis is based on Statistics Canada’s worker-firm matched data set, the 2003 Workplace and Employee Survey (WES). The sample size is substantial: about 4,000 workers over the age of 50 and 12,000 between the ages of 25 and 49. T[...]Article : document électronique
Les auteurs se demandent si les déclarations des institutions internationales en matière de croissance inclusive sont bien compatibles avec les recommandations formulées par ailleurs. Ils attirent aussi l'attention sur deux éléments clés du déba[...]Article : document électronique
Cette étude réalisée sur données expérimentales de testing met en évidence une discrimination significative et robuste au motif d’un handicap moteur (être en fauteuil roulant) dans les métiers de la comptabilité en Île-de-France. Être en fauteui[...]Article : document électronique
La crise actuelle de la Covid-19 ainsi que la crise financière de 2008 suggèrent que les variations de l’incertitude perçue jouent un rôle majeur dans les fluctuations du marché du travail. Cette étude analyse l’impact des chocs d’incertitude su[...]Article : texte imprimé
The Dutch minimum wage for workers aged 15 to 23 is defined as a stepwise increasing function of a worker’s calendar age. Using Dutch administrative records, the author shows that the birthday discontinuities of age-dependent minimum wage rates [...]Article : texte imprimé
This article reports the findings of a correspondence audit study that examines how online bachelor’s degrees affect labor market outcomes. The study involves sending 1,891 applications for real job openings using 100 fictitious applicant profil[...]Article : texte imprimé
Uncertainty still remains as to the cause of the UK’s dramatic productivity puzzle that began during the Great Financial Crisis. Occupational mismatch has been implicated as driving up to two thirds of it. However, obtaining the high quality tim[...]Article : texte imprimé
We create a measure of multiple jobholding from the U.S. Census Bureau's Longitudinal Employer-Household Dynamics data. This new series shows that 7.8 percent of persons in the U.S. are multiple jobholders, this percentage is pro-cyclical, and h[...]Article : texte imprimé
The standard labor supply model ignores possible inertia originating from individuals’ previous labor supply decisions and assumes immediate adjustments to policy reforms. In this study we develop a model where past labor market status have effe[...]Article : texte imprimé
Using 2009 to 2015 American Community Survey (ACS) data, this article estimates the effect of the prevalence of long hours and short hours of work in a husband’s field of work, as defined by his undergraduate degree field, on the labor market ou[...]Article : texte imprimé
Estimates of union wage effects have been challenged by concerns regarding unobserved worker heterogeneity and endogenous job changes. Many economists believe that union wage premiums lead to business failures and other forms of worker displacem[...]Article : texte imprimé
U.S. state and local policy frameworks treat teacher evaluation as balancing two aims: accountability and skill development. I develop a model of teacher effectiveness and detail the conditions that determine joint-aim appraisal systems’ contrib[...]Article : texte imprimé
Using detailed data on skill requirements in online vacancies, we estimate the demand for AI specialists across occupations, sectors, and firms. We document a dramatic increase in the demand for AI skills over 2010–2019 in the U.S. economy acros[...]Article : texte imprimé
Previous empirical studies investigating the employment impact of technological change have relied on cross-sectional measures of occupational tasks. Here, the author links microdata on individual workers to panel data on occupational tasks whil[...]Article : texte imprimé
This paper studies the effect of unemployment duration on asking (reservation) wages. We provide new evidence based on unique longitudinal data on unemployed workers in Belgium, who were surveyed about self-reported reservation wages at the star[...]Article : texte imprimé
Research has shown that hiring discrimination is a barrier for older job candidates in many OECD countries. However, little research has delved into why these job candidates face discrimination. Therefore, we have conducted an online scenario ex[...]Article : document électronique
Cet article analyse comment l’intégration des migrants sur le marché du travail en Europe est influencée, de manière conjointe, par leur motif de migration et leur région d’origine. Avec les données récentes de l’enquête européenne sur les force[...]Article : document électronique
Les natifs des départements et régions d’outre- (Drom) sont moins diplômés que les métropolitains. Améliorer le niveau d’études des jeunes ultramarins est un enjeu important pour les Drom, la question de l’éducation étant intimement liée à celle[...]Article : document électronique
En utilisant des données régionales d’Eurostat sur la période 2006-2013 et en mobilisant un modèle empirique et un panel d’outils économétriques, cet article propose d’étudier l’impact direct et indirect des industries culturelles et créatives s[...]Article : texte imprimé
We examine how the 2004 European Union (EU) enlargement to Eastern European countries affected the employment, earnings and share of home production among workers employed in the Building and Construction industry and their wives. We use licensi[...]Article : texte imprimé
In this paper, we study whether Swiss employers substitute between training apprentices and hiring cross-border workers. Because both training apprentices and hiring skilled workers are costly for firms, we hypothesize that (easier) access to cr[...]Article : texte imprimé
Post-schooling off-the-job training (Off-JT) is common, but little is known about how recent benefits vary across levels of formal education. Using a fixed-effects difference-in-differences regression coupled with the National Longitudinal Study[...]