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Article : document électronique
L'opposition entre sites indépendants et « Big Media » est l'une des divisions structurantes du monde de la presse en ligne : de nombreux journalistes établissent une équivalence directe entre l'indépendance économique et l'indépendance éditoria[...]Article : texte imprimé
Article : document électronique
Article : document électronique
Although scholars are beginning to examine the experience of crowdsourced work, the extant literature and popular accounts paint an undersocialized picture of the labor process. This study explores how crowdsourced work remains socially embedded[...]Article : document électronique
This study examines the determinants of men’s exit from female-dominated occupations. Using census data and the National Longitudinal Survey of Youth data set, the author analyzes the job history of men employed in the United States between 1979[...]Article : document électronique
Do employers recognize noncognitive skills at the beginning of a career or is there a learning process? Does learning transfer perfectly across employers or is there a degree to which learning resets as employees change jobs throughout their car[...]Article : document électronique
We extend promotion signaling theory to generate new testable implications concerning racial differences in promotions. In our model, promotions signal worker ability. When tasks differ substantially across job levels, the opportunity cost of no[...]Article : document électronique
I estimate the effect of immigration on wages of native male workers correcting for endogenous allocation of immigrants across education–experience cells. Exogenous variation is obtained from interactions of push factors, distance, and skill-cel[...]Article : texte imprimé
Les auteurs s'interrogent sur les politiques et facteurs qui influent sur la correspondance entre offre et demande de travail. Ils repèrent d'abord les déplacements de la courbe de Beveridge dans douze pays de l'OCDE (2000–2013) – avec trois mét[...]Article : texte imprimé
This paper describes two stylized facts about the earnings dynamics throughout a worker’s career. First, this paper shows that more educated workers have higher wage growth with work experience than less educated workers. Second, it demonstrates[...]Article : document électronique
Pour favoriser la compétence collective et équiper les équipes d’outils de gestion simples et de pratiques génériques, la méthode agile se développe. Toutefois, la question de sa mise en œuvre a peu été étudiée. Une enquête exploratoire a permis[...]Article : texte imprimé
We study the effect of minimum wage increases on employment in automatable jobs – jobs in which employers may find it easier to substitute machines for people – focusing on low-skilled workers for whom such substitution may be spurred by minimum[...]Article : document électronique
Many previous studies have established the importance of organizational commitment to organizational performance. Among the three most studied variants of organizational commitment, affective commitment, has gained the most significant recogniti[...]Article : document électronique
Uber, the ride-sharing company launched in 2010, has grown at an exponential rate. Using both survey and administrative data, the authors provide the first comprehensive analysis of the labor market for Uber’s driver-partners. Drivers appear to [...]Article : document électronique
Engineering is often described as an enduring bastion of masculine culture where women experience marginality. Using diaries from undergraduate engineering students at four universities, the authors explore women’s interpretations of their statu[...]Article : document électronique
L’industrie de la culture est partout, dans les supermarchés, dans les universités, sur les réseaux sociaux, dans le projet européen, dans les discours ministériels, à Hollywood, à Bollywood, et même à Nothingwood, dans la production cinématogra[...]Article : texte imprimé
We use the U.S. National Longitudinal Survey of Youth 1979 and other sources to examine how cognitive performance near the end of secondary schooling relates to labour market outcomes through age fifty. Our preferred estimates control for indivi[...]Article : texte imprimé
Using a dataset which allows students to be linked to their teachers, this paper examines how educators with an immigrant background affect the academic achievements of secondary school students in the United States. To account for the possibili[...]Article : document électronique
Distance and direction measures are constructed and used to contrast occupational mobility following involuntary job displacement and total occupational mobility. Displacement involves specific capital loss. Some voluntary occupational mobility,[...]Article : document électronique
Article : texte imprimé
We develop a model in which some employers hold unobservable racial prejudice towards black workers. Workers, however, observe a signal of prejudice status – the presence of a black supervisor. Jobs in firms with black supervisors hold higher op[...]Article : texte imprimé
Analyzing how working students weather personal economic shocks is increasingly important as the fraction of college students working substantial hours has increased dramatically over the past few decades. Using administrative data on Ohio colle[...]Article : texte imprimé
To provide micro-founded real wage rigidities, the literature on the unemployment volatility puzzle has considered alternating offers on one side, and asymmetric information on the other. Separately, however, these two frameworks deliver a limit[...]Article : texte imprimé
Using data from the Employment Opportunity Pilot Project, we examine the relationship between the starting wage paid to the worker filling a vacancy, the number of applications attracted by the vacancy, the number of candidates interviewed for t[...]Article : document électronique
Effective 2001, California passed the Prudence Kay Poppink Act, which broadened California’s disability employment discrimination law to cover individuals with less-severe disabilities by lowering the burden of proof to establish a disability. U[...]